Country API

An ever-updating library of travel-rich data by countries.

Generics

Generics

ID

123

Name

Netherlands

Flag

Country Flag

Intro

The Netherlands, often called Holland, is located in Northwestern Europe. Known for its flat landscape, extensive canal systems, tulip fields, windmills, and cycling routes, the Netherlands offers a unique blend of cultural history and modern living. Its capital, Amsterdam, is famous for its artistic heritage, elaborate canal system, and narrow houses with gabled facades.

ISO Codes

Numeric ISO code

528

Alpha 2 ISO code

NL

Alpha 3 ISO code

NLD

Calling Codes

Country code

31

International prefix

00

National prefix

0

TLD

.nl

Geography

Continent

Europe

Capital

Amsterdam

Area

41,850 km2
~0.03% global value.

Population

~17.6 million
~0.22% global value.

Bordering countries

Belgium, Germany

Emergency Services

Police

112

Ambulance

112

Fire

112

Languages

Official

Dutch

Widely spoken

English

Currency

Code

EUR

Name

Euro

Symbol

€

Coins

...

Banknotes

...

Internet Speed

Mobile

Download: 120.36 Mbps
Upload: 17.70 Mbps
Latency: 23 ms
#11 global rank.

Broadband

Download: 143.20 Mbps
Upload: 54.87 Mbps
Latency: 10 ms
#27 global rank.

Socket Types

Type


Type c
Type E and F plugs will also fit in type C sockets

Type f
Type C and E plugs will also fit in type F sockets

Voltage

230V / 50Hz

Indexes

Tap water index

100
#1 global rank.

Crime index

4.97
#97 global rank.

LGBTQ+ equality index

83
#7 global rank.

Religions

The main religion is

Christianity

Christianity 50.6%, Non-religious 42.1%, Islam 6%, Other 1.3%

Vaccinations

Most travellers

Tetanus

Some travellers

Rabies (Bat Lyssavirus), Tick-borne encephalitis

Cannabis

Recreational

Consumption and sale are tolerated in licensed coffeeshops while possesion of certain amounts is decriminalized.

Medical

Legal

Tipping

Generally not expected, but appreciated

Driving Side

Right

Textuals

History

The Netherlands has a rich historical tapestry. It was a significant naval power during the Dutch Golden Age in the 17th century and played an essential role in trading and colonization. The country has a history of religious tolerance and progressive thinking. Nazi Germany occupied it during World War II, and the post-war period was marked by recovery and modernization.

Climate

The Netherlands has a maritime climate, with mild summers and cool winters. Rain can be expected throughout the year. The best time to visit is typically in spring (April to June) when the tulip fields are in full bloom or in summer (July and August) for warmer weather.

Currency

The currency used in the Netherlands is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most places, including restaurants, hotels, and shops. ATMs are readily available in cities and towns.

Cuisine

Dutch cuisine is known for its hearty and comforting dishes. Typical foods include stroopwafels (sweet waffles), bitterballen (fried meatballs), and poffertjes (small fluffy pancakes). The Netherlands is also known for its cheese, with internationally famous varieties like Gouda and Edam.

Language

Dutch is the official language. English is widely spoken in urban areas and among younger generations, making communication easy for English-speaking travellers.

Culture

The Netherlands has a rich cultural heritage in art, philosophy, and science. It's the birthplace of famous artists like Vincent van Gogh, Rembrandt, and Vermeer. The country is known for its liberal policies, vibrant urban life, and festivals. Cycling is an integral part of Dutch culture, with excellent infrastructure for bikers.

Politics

The Netherlands is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a reputation for social liberalism. The country is known for its progressive policies on healthcare, environmental protection, and LGBTQ+ rights. It plays an active role in the European Union and global affairs. For travellers, it's a safe and stable destination with a well-developed infrastructure.